Added to cold process for hardness (1 tsp per pound stirred at trace) or as main ingredient in salt bars (50-100% of oil weight). Salt reduces lather but creates extremely hard, spa-like bars. Can be sprinkled on MP tops. Due to the hardness of the final bar single cavity molds are recommended. Upping the coconut oil in your recipe can help with lather in the final bar. Avoid using epsom salts as they can cause the soap to "sweat."
Other Terms
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Satin/Silk Bonnet
A soft sleep cap that protects curls and reduces friction while you sleep.
Satin/Silk Pillowcase
A smoother sleep surface that reduces friction, frizz, and moisture loss overnight.
Scaling
Adjusting a recipe up or down while keeping the ratios the same.
Scalp
The skin-covered area where hair follicles are located.
Scalp Buildup
Accumulation of oils, products, and dead skin.
Scalp Exfoliation
The removal of dead skin cells to improve scalp health.
Scalp Massage
Manual stimulation used to increase circulation and relaxation.
Scalp Scrub
A granular product used to physically exfoliate the scalp.
Scalp Serum
A leave-on treatment formulated to support scalp health.
Scalp Stimulation
Techniques that increase blood flow and reduce buildup to support a healthier scalp environment.
Scalp Toner
A lightweight liquid used to balance and refresh the scalp.
Scar Treatment (Body)
A treatment focused on improving the appearance of healed skin.
Scent Throw (Bath Bombs)
How strongly fragrance is released into the bath water and surrounding air.
Scent Throw (Candle Making)
The overall strength and reach of fragrance both unlit and while burning.
Scent Throw (Soapmaking)
A scent’s ability to fill the space around the soap, both during use and while it’s sitting out.
Scrunching
Compressing hair upward to encourage curl formation and remove excess water or product.
Sea Buckthorn Oil
A vibrant, nutrient-rich oil packed with antioxidants and vitamins, promoting skin regeneration and hydration.
Sea Salt (Fine)
Fine-grain mineral crystals added for texture and mild skin benefits without disrupting structure.
Sea Salt Spray
A spray that boosts grip and airy texture for a beachy feel.
Sebaceous Glands
Oil-producing glands attached to follicles.
Sebum
The natural oil produced to lubricate hair and scalp.
Seizing
A sudden thick, grainy texture change during soap making that causes the mixture to clump and solidify rapidly.
Self-Care Ritual
Intentional routines that promote relaxation and overall well-being through care practices.
Self-Trimming Wick
A design that curls or breaks off naturally to keep the tip shorter during burning.
Sensitive Skin
Skin that reacts easily to products, environmental factors, or ingredients.